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Ghana

Coastal forts, Ashanti culture and warm welcomes

historycultureheritagemusic
34.4 millionPeople
AccraCapital
English, Akan (Twi)Language
GHSCurrency
7 to 12 daysIdeal stay
$90-170Typical day

Ghana is one of West Africa's most welcoming and stable countries, known for its music, markets and friendly people. Its coast is lined with forts and castles from the Atlantic slave trade, a moving draw for heritage travellers. Inland, Kumasi is the heart of Ashanti culture and the north has savanna wildlife at Mole. It suits culture and history travellers and first timers in West Africa.

Where to start

Top 15 things to do

Tap a card or a pin. Add a place to a day of your trip, or look for tours.

  1. A whitewashed fort that was a major centre of the Atlantic slave trade. Guided tours through the dungeons and the Door of No Return are deeply moving.

    2 to 3 hoursTime needed
    GHS 80 for foreign adults (fee list reviewed July 2023, Ghana Museums and Monuments Board)Cost
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Take the guided tour, which is the best way to understand the site.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  2. Built by the Portuguese in 1482, it is one of the oldest European buildings in sub Saharan Africa. It later served the Dutch and British in the slave trade.

    2 hoursTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Walk through Elmina's busy fishing harbour after your visit.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  3. A rainforest park known for its canopy walkway strung high between the trees. Guided walks reveal plants, birds and butterflies.

    Half dayTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Go early in the morning for cooler air and more birdlife.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  4. Ghana's largest park, with savanna wildlife including elephants and antelope. Walking safaris with armed rangers are a highlight.

    2 to 3 daysTime needed
    book lodging aheadBook ahead
    Tip. Visit in the dry season when animals gather at waterholes.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  5. The mausoleum and museum of Ghana's first president, on the site where independence was declared. It is a central part of the national story.

    1 to 2 hoursTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Pair with nearby Independence Square.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  6. One of Accra's oldest districts, with a lighthouse, colonial era buildings and fishing boats. Street art festivals bring it to life.

    Half dayTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Walk with a local guide to understand the neighbourhood.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  7. Accra's huge central market, selling everything from fabrics to food. It is noisy, crowded and full of energy.

    2 hoursTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Keep valuables close and bargain with a smile.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  8. The former residence of the Ashanti kings, now a museum of royal history. It explains the Golden Stool and Ashanti traditions.

    1 to 2 hoursTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Ask if any traditional festivals are taking place during your visit.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  9. Among the largest open markets in West Africa, in the heart of Kumasi. Traders sell kente cloth, beads and food.

    2 hoursTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Hire a guide to navigate the maze of stalls.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  10. Shrine buildings with decorated walls around Kumasi preserve traditional Ashanti architecture. They are a quiet contrast to the city.

    Half dayTime needed
    go with a guideBook ahead
    Tip. Arrange visits through a local guide or the cultural centre.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  11. A crater lake surrounded by hills and villages, considered sacred by the Ashanti. Swimming, hiking and lakeside lodges make it a relaxing stop.

    1 dayTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Stay overnight to enjoy the calm.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  12. Among the highest waterfalls in West Africa, reached by a forest walk. The upper falls need a steeper hike.

    Half dayTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Wear shoes with good grip for the slippery path.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  13. Mountains, waterfalls and monkey sanctuaries near one of the world's largest man made lakes. It is greener and cooler than the coast.

    2 to 3 daysTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Visit the Tafi Atome monkey sanctuary nearby.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  14. A relaxed beach village on the western coast popular for surfing lessons. It has guesthouses and seafood shacks.

    2 to 3 daysTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Swim only where locals say it is safe because of strong currents.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
  15. A village built on stilts over Lake Tadane, reached by canoe through wetland. It shows a unique way of life.

    Half dayTime needed
    noBook ahead
    Tip. Visit with a guide from Beyin and tip the paddlers.
    TOURSTours and tickets are shown to Hodolog members. Request access
Map: OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins from OpenStreetMap search; check a place before you go.
Make it yours

Turn Ghana into your plan

Everything above is open to read. A Hodolog account lets you build the trip around it: pick cities, add places to days, see the weather for your dates.

Plan day by dayAdd any place here to a day of your trip, with times and costs.
Bookings from emailForward flight and hotel confirmations. They land in your trip.
Weather for your datesForecast and usual weather for your exact days, in your units.
Share with your peopleInvite family or friends, split costs, keep one plan.
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Pick your bases

Cities to visit

Each city with a guide opens its own page: map, where to stay, what to eat.

AccraGoldenwabbit, CC BY-SA 4.0
3 nights suggested

The capital, with markets, music and museums.

culture, nightlife, gateway · Open the city guide
Cape CoastKwesi mufasa, CC BY-SA 4.0
2 nights suggested

Base for the castles and Kakum.

history, heritage · Guide coming
KumasiMaven Egote, CC BY-SA 4.0
2 nights suggested

Heart of Ashanti culture.

culture, markets · Guide coming
TamaleMasssly, CC BY-SA 4.0
1 nights suggested

Gateway to Mole and the north.

gateway · Guide coming
Busuaaripeskoe2, CC BY 2.0
2 nights suggested

Beach village for surfing and rest.

beach, relaxing · Guide coming
HoRtevels, CC BY-SA 3.0
2 nights suggested

Base for the Volta Region.

nature · Guide coming
ElminaMwintirew, CC BY-SA 4.0
1 nights suggested

Fishing port beside a historic castle.

history, fishing, food · Guide coming
TakoradiBanku, CC BY-SA 3.0
1 nights suggested

Gateway city for the western beaches and Nzulezo.

beaches, gateway · Guide coming
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Know the map

Regions

Greater Accra

The busy capital and coastal suburbs.

Jamestown, Makola Market, Nkrumah Memorial Park

Central and Western coast

Forts, rainforest and beaches.

Cape Coast Castle, Elmina Castle, Kakum

Ashanti

Kingdom heartland and markets.

Kumasi, Manhyia Palace, Lake Bosomtwe

Volta

Hills, waterfalls and lake.

Wli Waterfalls, Tafi Atome, Lake Volta

North

Savanna and wildlife.

Mole National Park, Larabanga Mosque

Volta Region

Green hills, waterfalls and the great lake in the east.

Wli Waterfalls, Mount Afadja, Lake Volta

Short on time?

Ready-made routes

Choose how long you have, then add the whole route to a trip as places and nights.

  1. Accra, 2 nightsCity sights and markets.
  2. Cape Coast, 3 nightsCastles, Elmina and Kakum.
  3. Accra, 2 nightsReturn for shopping and music.
Plan your dates

Seasons and weather

Best: November to March. The dry season brings easier roads and better wildlife viewing.

The south has two rainy seasons, roughly April to June and September to October, while the north has one from about May to September; the Harmattan wind brings dusty haze from December to February.

Busy and pricey. December to January, with festivals and diaspora visitors. High season: crowds and the highest hotel prices. Book ahead.
Shoulder. November and February to March. Good weather with fewer people and better prices.
Quiet and cheaper. April to October, rainy with lower prices. Low season: lowest prices and few crowds, but shorter days and some places closed.

January. Busy season. Higher prices, bigger crowds.

Usual weather in Accra

Temperature

32°50°68°86°104°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecDaily highAverage

Rain

0.00.81.62.43.13.94.75.56.37.17.9JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

January

86°F daily high, 81°F average, 0.9 in

  • Warmest month February (86°F)
  • Coolest month August (75°F)
  • Wettest month June (7.8 in)
  • Driest month January (0.9 in)

Average of past years from NASA POWER, worked out at each city's position. A place far from these cities can be quite different.

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Know before you go

At a glance

3/5
Safety

The US State Department rates Ghana Level 2 (exercise increased caution) for crime, health and other risks, with some northern border areas under stronger warnings.

2/5
Getting around

Buses and tro tro minibuses link towns, but traffic and road conditions make travel slow.

3/5
Value

Local food and transport are cheap, but decent hotels in Accra are pricey.

Good to know

Entry with your passport

Entry rules depend on your passport. Members see the rules for their own passport here.

Passport and visa rules change often and without notice. Always check the official pages before you book and again before you travel.

EntryCheck visa and entry rules on the Ghana Immigration Service website (https://gis.gov.gh/) and on your own government's travel advice before you go, as rules can change.
PlugsType D, G; 230 V
Tap waternot safe
TippingTips of about 10 percent are appreciated in restaurants, and small tips for guides and porters are normal.
PaymentsCash in cedis is used most, mobile money is widespread among locals, and cards work mainly in bigger hotels.
Emergency999 or 112
EtiquetteGreet people before asking for anything, and use your right hand to give, take and eat. Respect elders and chiefs. Ask before taking photographs, and be aware that same sex relations are criminalised.
What to wearDress modestly away from beaches, and cover shoulders and knees in religious places.
DrivingOn the right
Between citiesIntercity buses, such as STC and VIP, and shared tro tro minibuses link most towns. Domestic flights from Accra to Kumasi and Tamale save long road journeys. Many visitors hire a car with a driver for comfort.
Main airportsACC, KMS, TML
Ride appsUber, Bolt
Taste it

What to eat

Jollof riceFufu with light soupBanku and tilapiaKelewele (spiced plantain)WaakyeRed redKenkeyKenkey with fried fish

A short history

The region was home to powerful states, including the gold rich Ashanti kingdom centred on Kumasi. From the 1400s European traders built forts along the Gold Coast, which became centres of the transatlantic slave trade. Britain made it a colony, and in 1957 Ghana became the first sub Saharan African colony to win independence, under Kwame Nkrumah. Today it is a democracy with regular peaceful transfers of power.

Researched 2026-10-13. Check official sources and recent changes before you go.

Plan Ghana