A short history
Pueblo peoples have lived along the Rio Grande for many centuries, and Spanish colonists founded Santa Fe around 1610, making it the oldest state capital in the US. The 1680 Pueblo Revolt drove the Spanish out for twelve years before they returned. The town became Mexican in 1821 and American in 1846, linked to Missouri by the Santa Fe Trail. In the 20th century artists such as Georgia O'Keeffe made the region famous, and strict building codes kept the adobe Pueblo Revival look.