A short history
The land was home to Chinookan peoples, and the Lewis and Clark expedition passed through the area in 1805 and 1806. Portland was founded in the 1840s and named by a coin toss between founders from Portland, Maine, and Boston. It boomed as a port for timber and grain and as a supply point for the Gold Rush. In the 1970s the city tore out a riverside freeway to build Tom McCall Waterfront Park, setting the tone for its later focus on planning and green space.