A short history
Florence was a Roman colony that grew rich through wool, banking and trade in the Middle Ages. The Medici family funded artists such as Michelangelo and Botticelli. It was briefly capital of Italy from 1865 to 1871.
Renaissance art, a great dome and Tuscan food.
Florence is the compact birthplace of the Renaissance, packed with masterpieces, churches and palaces. It is a base for Tuscan hill towns and wine. It suits art lovers, couples and food fans.
Tap a card to open it. Day trips are marked.
Florence Cathedral with Brunelleschi's huge brick dome. The marble facade is striking.
Check the official site for current prices.
One of the world's finest art museums, with Botticelli's Birth of Venus. It fills a grand palazzo by the river.
Standard ticket about 25 EUR in 2026; online booking costs extra.
The original marble David stands in the Accademia Gallery. The rest of the museum is small.
Check the official site for current prices.
A medieval bridge lined with jewellery shops. It survived the Second World War.
2026 general admission is free; optional activities and purchases are extra.
A terrace above the river with a panoramic view of the city. It is busiest at sunset.
2026 general admission is free; optional activities and purchases are extra.
A huge Medici palace with art galleries and terraced gardens. The gardens are great for strolls.
Combined tickets for the palace galleries and Boboli Gardens are available.
The town hall with frescoed halls and a tower. It overlooks Piazza della Signoria.
Square free; palace museum is paid; roughly 2026.
A Gothic basilica with the tombs of Michelangelo and Galileo. Its chapels hold Giotto frescoes.
Entry fee; roughly 2026.
A street market and the covered Mercato Centrale food hall. It is good for lunch.
Entry is free; food costs extra.
The Leaning Tower and cathedral square. A classic day trip.
Check the official site for current prices.
Everything above is open to read. A Hodolog account lets you build the trip around it.
Choose how many days you have.
Day one core sights, day two Oltrarno and Pitti, day three markets and Piazzale Michelangelo.
Medieval city with a shell-shaped square.
47 mi · Bus, about 1h15
Vineyards and wine tastings.
25 mi · Car or tour, about 1 hour
Medieval towers.
34 mi · Bus via Poggibonsi, about 1h30
Walled city you can cycle around.
47 mi · Train, about 1h20
Explore the hill town’s archaeological remains and views above Florence.
Take bus 7 to Piazza Mino; the current journey time is unverified.
View the world-famous Leaning Tower, cathedral, and baptistery on the Campo dei Miracoli.
53 mi · Direct regional train from Santa Maria Novella in 50 minutes.
Best: April to June and September to October. Mild days and fewer crowds.
Daily high and average, by month
Typical inches per month
Quiet season. Lower prices, fewer crowds.
Climate normals: NASA POWER (public domain). For your own dates, a trip's Plan tab shows the forecast and the usual weather.
Easter Sunday
A cart of fireworks is lit outside the cathedral.
June, final on June 24
Historic football matches in costume.
June 24
Fireworks for the patron saint.
April to June
Classical music and opera festival.
June 24
The 2026 program included processions, the Calcio Storico final and evening fireworks; check the program for other years.
The US State Department rates Italy Level 2, exercise increased caution, for terrorism; Florence is safe overall, with pickpockets near the station and big sights.
The center is compact and best on foot.
Buses and trams exist, but most visitors walk.
The neighborhoods that suit most first visits.
Best for: first-timers
In the heart of the sights.
Best for: couples, food
Artisan streets across the river.
Best for: nightlife
Lively bars and squares.
Best for: first-timers, sightseeing
Close to the main sights, but busy and noisy.
Best for: budget, trains
Near the station, with easy day trips.
Best for: local, quiet
Residential areas with good restaurants.
| Main airport | Florence Peretola (FLR), 3 mi from the center |
| To the center | The T2 tram reaches Piazza dell'Unita near Santa Maria Novella in about 20 minutes (2026); Pisa airport is about an hour away. |
| Around town | Walk everywhere; use trains for day trips. |
| Ride apps | itTaxi, AppTaxi, taxiMove, Uber |
Thick grilled T-bone steak.
Tripe sandwich from street carts.
Bread and vegetable soup.
Florence claims to have invented it.
Local red wine from the nearby hills.
A tomato-based Tuscan soup.
Twice-baked almond biscotti served with a small glass of sweet Tuscan dessert wine for dipping.
| Plugs | Type C, F and L, 230 V |
| Tap water | Safe to drink |
| Tipping | A coperto cover charge is common; extra tips are optional. |
| Payments | Cards are widely accepted. |
| Etiquette | Cover shoulders and knees in churches. |
Florence was a Roman colony that grew rich through wool, banking and trade in the Middle Ages. The Medici family funded artists such as Michelangelo and Botticelli. It was briefly capital of Italy from 1865 to 1871.
Researched 2026-10-12. Check official sources and recent changes before you go.