A short history
Moses Cleaveland surveyed the site in 1796 where the Cuyahoga River meets Lake Erie. Canals and railroads made it an industrial powerhouse, and John D. Rockefeller founded Standard Oil here in 1870. Immigrants from across Europe filled its factories, leaving neighborhoods like Little Italy and Slavic Village. After decades of decline, the riverfront, theaters and lakefront museums have driven a slow revival.